Fiat 500 0.9 TwinAir 85bhp — Engine Thermostat Sticking Open
The engine coolant thermostat fails in the 'open' position. The engine never reaches its optimal operating temperature, killing fuel economy.
Severity
MinorDIY Difficulty
Moderate
Est. Cost
£100–£250
OBD Codes
P0128Cooling
Typical layout and location for the Cooling assembly.
Symptoms
- Temperature gauge drops when driving on the motorway
- Heater blows lukewarm air in winter
- MPG drops significantly
- Engine takes a very long time to warm up
Root Cause
The wax element inside the thermostat degrades, or the return spring weakens, preventing the valve from closing off coolant flow to the radiator.
How To Fix
- Scan for P0128 (Coolant Thermostat - Coolant Temp Below Regulating Temp).
- Replace the thermostat housing unit and gasket.
- Bleed the cooling system of air.
- Cost: £100-250
Estimated Repair Costs
| Repair Option | Est. Cost (GBP) |
|---|---|
| DIY (parts only) | £40–£100 |
| Independent Garage | £100–£250 |
| Main Dealership | £160–£400 |
Other Faults on This Variant
Timing Belt Failure (Short 36,000-Mile Interval)
CriticalThe 0.9 TwinAir engine has an unusually short timing belt interval of just 36,000 miles or 3 years. This is poorly publicised and many owners miss it. Belt failure destroys the engine.
TwinAir UniAir Module Failure
CriticalThe 0.9 TwinAir engine uses a complex electro-hydraulic 'UniAir' module to actuate the intake valves instead of a traditional camshaft. This module fails if oil changes are neglected.
Dual Mass Flywheel Failure (TwinAir only)
SevereUnusually for a tiny petrol engine, the two-cylinder TwinAir requires a Dual Mass Flywheel to smooth out its intense vibrations. This DMF wears out surprisingly fast.
Disclaimer: Repair cost estimates are indicative and based on community data. Always get a quote from a qualified mechanic before proceeding with any repair.